=== Basic HTTP-only nginx server_block === \\ First we need to edit **/etc/nginx/nginx.conf** to allow virtual hosts (known as server blocks when using nginx) This guide will show how to configure server blocks in the same manner as Ubuntu apache vhosts, using sites-available and sites-enabled. \\ Add the following line to the configuration in the http section: include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; \\ Now the best practice for nginx is to create a system similar to that of vhosts using ubuntu. Create the following directories to configure the vhosts: mkdir /etc/nginx/sites-available mkdir /etc/nginx/sites-enabled \\ Once these have been made, go to **/etc/nginx/sites-available** and create a vhost with the following configuration: server { listen 80; server_name lukeshirnia.co.uk www.lukeshirnia.co.uk; access_log /var/log/nginx/lukeshirnia.co.uk.access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/lukeshirnia.co.uk.error.log; root /var/www/html/lukeshirnia.co.uk; location / { index index.html index.htm index.php; try_files $uri $uri/ =404; } location ~ \.php$ { include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; #this means php-fpm will run on a port # fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/example.com.sock; or you could have php-fpm running on a socket fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/html/lukeshirnia.co.uk$fastcgi_script_name; } } \\ You can see that php will be handled by PHP-FPM listening on port 9000. This port does not need to be opened. If you type: netstat -plnt you will be able to see PHP-FPM listening to the port. Once the vhost had been created we will need to create a symbolic link from **/sites-available/** to **/sites-enabled/**. Moving into the **/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/** directory and type the following: ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/lukeshirnia.co.uk Your vhost should now work. If you wish to take a site offline for any reason, you can remove the symbolic link by using the 'rm' command on the vhost in **/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/** And you are DONE! **Restart PHP-FPM** and nginx if you face any issues.